CogSci 2025

•

August 02, 2025

•

San Francisco, United States

keywords:

event cognition

psychology

education

A pedagogical tool in undergraduate oceanography and atmospheric science education is a water filled, rotating, tank used to model geophysical fluid flow on Earth. We used a typical classroom rotating tank to investigate students’ mental models of fluids in rotation. In two experiments, we conducted semi-structured interviews with participants (N=59) who predicted the behavior of water in rotation, explained their predictions, and attempted to make sense of observed demonstrations. We found participants had accessible mental models of fluid behavior based on analogies, however these mental models were wrong. Our results suggest that the behavior of rotating fluids is highly unintuitive and that without tangible opportunities for mental model formation, the mind adopts mental models representative of experiences with fluids to fill this gap. We discuss implications for education and suggest a better understanding of how humans reason about fluids can inform cognitive science while improving oceanography and atmospheric science instruction.

Downloads

Paper

Next from CogSci 2025

Learning Efficient Recursive Numeral Systems via Reinforcement Learning
poster

Learning Efficient Recursive Numeral Systems via Reinforcement Learning

CogSci 2025

+2
Andrea Silvi and 4 other authors

02 August 2025

Similar lecture

The Malleability of Children's Mental Rotation Strategies: What do children's mental rotation tests really measure?
technical paper

The Malleability of Children's Mental Rotation Strategies: What do children's mental rotation tests really measure?

CogSci 2025

Kiley McKee and 2 other authors

02 August 2025